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![Depeche Mode - Stripped [single] Lyrics and Tracklist | Genius](https://images.genius.com/396ccb45c255216f5fa7be401c109911.1000x1000x1.png "Depeche Mode - Stripped [single] Lyrics and Tracklist | Genius")
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Stripped - Depeche Mode Tribute EP 4 | SYNTHPHONIC
